Herbert J. Kronzucker

kronzucker.jpg
Full Professor
Canada Research Chair
Education: 
Ph.D., University of British Columbia, 1996
Office phone: 
416-287-7436
Lab phone: 
416-287-7427
Fax: 
416-287-7676
Office: 
SY 264
Lab: 
SY 270

herbertk (at)utsc [dot] utoronto [dot] ca

Address: 

Department of Life Sciences
University of Toronto
1265 Miliatry Trail
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M1C 1A4

Research: 

Our laboratory is designed for the study of ion acquisition by terrestrial plants. We examine the role of nutrient ion fluxes at cellular, whole-organism, and ecosystem levels, focusing on several key areas: yield potential in cereals, forest succession, cellular ionic interactions, and drought and salt stresses. Our approach is multidisciplinary, ranging from mathematical modelling to radiotracing of ion fluxes and ecological analyses in the field. The techniques we use include the subcellular tracing of ion fluxes and compartmentation, the genetic manipulation of plant metabolism and nutrient acquisition, electrophysiology, gas exchange, ionic and metabolic profiling of tissues, and analyses of plant growth and yield. We strive to investigate the physiology of intact organisms, and develop methods to tackle the complexity associated with whole systems. We are presently in the process of establishing the Canadian Centre for World Hunger Research at the University of Toronto. Our laboratory is also a participant in Canada's national Green Crop Network, aimed at reducing Canada's emission of greenhouse gases via biological means. Our collaborative partners include the International Rice Research Institute, the EU project SUSTAIN, and the US Department of Agriculture, as well as many partners within Canada, such as the Tri-University Meson Facility (TRIUMF) in Vancouver, and laboratories at the University of British Columbia, the University of Western Ontario, and the University of Ottawa.

2006
Britto, D., Szczerba, M., Kronzucker, H. (2006).  A new, non-perturbing sampling procedure in tracer exchange measurements. Journal of Experimental Botany. (in press),
2005
Britto, D., Kronzucker, H. (2005).  Nitrogen acquisition, PEP carboxylase, and cellular pH homeostasis: New views on old paradigms. Plant, Cell, & Environment. 28, 1396-1409. Abstract
2004
Britto, D., Kronzucker, H. (2004).  Bioengineering nitrogen acquisition in rice: can novel initiatives in rice genomics and physiology contribute to global food security?. Bioessays. 26(6), 683-692. Abstract
Britto, D., Ruth, T., Lapi, S., Kronzucker, H. (2004).  Cellular and whole-plant chloride dynamics in barley: insights into chloride-nitrogen interactions and salinity responses.. Planta. 218 (4), 615-622. Abstract
2003
Kronzucker, H., Siddiqi, M., Glass, A., Britto, D. (2003).  Root ammonium transport efficiency as a determinant in forest colonization patterns: an hypothesis.. Physiologia Plantarum. 117 (2), 164-170. Abstract
Kronzucker, H., Szczerba, M., Britto, D. (2003).  Cytosolic potassium homeostasis revisited: K-42-tracer analysis in Hordeum vulgare L. reveals set-point variations in [K+].. Planta. 217 (4), 540-546. Abstract
Britto, D., Kronzucker, H. (2003).  Trans-stimulation of (NH4+)-N-13 efflux provides evidence for the cytosolic origin of tracer in the compartmental analysis of barley roots.. Functional Plant Biology. 30, 1233-1238. Abstract
2002
Britto, D.T., Kronzucker, H.J. (2002).  NH4+ toxicity in higher plants: A critical review.. Journal of Plant Physiology. In press,
Britto, D.T., Siddiqi, M.Y., Glass, A.D.M., Kronzucker, H.J. (2002).  Subcellular NH4+ flux analysis in leaf segments of wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.).. New Phytologist. (in press),
Glass, A.D.M., Britto, D.T., Kaiser, B.N., Kinghorn, J.R., Kronzucker, H.J., Kumar, A., Okamoto, M., al., e. (2002).  The regulation of nitrate and ammonium transport systems in plants.. Journal of Experimental Botany. 53, 855-864.
2001
Glass, A.D.M., Britto, D.T., Kaiser, B.N., Kronzucker, H.J., Kumar, A., Okamoto, M., Rawat, S.R., al., e. (2001).  Nitrogen transport in plants, with an emphasis on the regulation of fluxes to match plant demand.. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 164, 199-207.
Britto, D.T., Kronzucker, H.J. (2001).  Constancy of nitrogen turnover kinetics in the plant cell: Insights into the integration of subcellular N fluxes.. Planta. 213, 175-181.
Britto, D.T., Kronzucker, H.J. (2001).  Can unidirectional influx be measured in higher plants? A mathematical approach using parameters from efflux analysis.. New Phytologist. 150, 37-47.
Britto, D.T., Siddiqi, M.Y., Glass, A.D.M., Kronzucker, H.J. (2001).  Futile transmembrane NH4+ cycling: A cellular hypothesis to explain ammonium toxicity in plants.. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 98, 4255-4258. Abstract
Kronzucker, H.J., Britto, D.T., Davenport, R., Tester, M. (2001).  Ammonium toxicity and the real cost of transport.. Trends in Plant Science. 6, 335-337. Abstract
Britto, D.T., Glass, A.D.M., Kronzucker, H.J., Siddiqi, M.Y. (2001).  Cytosolic concentrations and transmembrane fluxes of NH4+/NH3. An examination of recent proposals.. Plant Physiology. 125, 523-526.
2000
Kirk, G.J.D., Kronzucker, H.J. (2000).  Nitrogen Uptake by Rice Roots.. Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics in Flooded Ecosystems.. 147-162.
Min, X.J., Siddiqi, M.Y., Glass, A.D.M., Guy, R.D., Kronzucker, H.J. (2000).  A kinetic analysis of nitrate and ammonium influx in two early-successional tree species of temperate and boreal ecosystems.. Plant, Cell & Environment. 23, 321-328.
Kronzucker, H.J., Siddiqi, M.Y., Glass, A.D.M., Kirk, G.J.D. (2000).  Comparative kinetic analysis of ammonium and nitrate acquisition by tropical lowland rice: Implications for rice cultivation and yield potential.. New Phytologist. 145, 471-476.
Bingham, I.J., Glass, A.D.M., Kronzucker, H.J., Robinson, D., Scrimgeour, C.M (2000).  Isotope techniques.. Root Methods A Handbook.. 365-402.
Britto, D.T., Glass, A.D.M., Kronzucker, H.J. (2000).  Studies of Nitrogen Absorption and Assimilation in Plants by Use of 13N.. Isotope Production And Applications In The 21 st Century Proceedings of the 3 rd International Conference on Isotopes..
1999
Rawat, S., Silim, S., Kronzucker, H., Siddiqi, M., Glass, A. (1999).  AtAMT1 gene expression and NH4+ uptake in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana: evidence for regulation by root glutamine levels.. Plant Journal. 19, 143-152.. Abstract
1997
Kronzucker, H., Siddiqi, M., Glass, A. (1997).  Conifer root discrimination against soil nitrate and the ecology of forest succession.. Nature. 385 (6611), 59-61. Abstract